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Liberica Coffee Beans in Malaysia

Liberica coffee beans from Malaysia - Malaysia coffee industry

When you think of coffee-producing countries, names like Brazil, Ethiopia, or Colombia probably come to mind. But did you know that Malaysia is home to a rare and unique coffee bean variety called Liberica—and that Malaysia is one of the few countries in the world still cultivating Liberica coffee beans commercially? Yes, Liberica coffee beans.

What Are Liberica Coffee Beans?

Liberica (Coffea liberica) is one of the lesser-known coffee species, alongside the more common Arabica and Robusta. What sets Liberica apart?

  • Larger beans and leaves than other varieties.
  • Distinctive aroma — floral, smoky, and slightly woody.
  • Full-bodied flavor with a rich, fruity aftertaste.
  • Low acidity, making it easier on the stomach.

Liberica coffee is being developed at MARDI Jerangau, Terengganu

While global coffee production is dominated by Arabica and Robusta, Liberica accounts for less than 2% of the world’s supply — making it a true rarity.

Why Malaysia Is Special for Liberica Coffee

Malaysia is one of the only countries where Liberica is widely grown and consumed. Its cultivation began during colonial times and flourished in the lowlands of Johor, particularly in:

  • Batu Pahat
  • Muar
  • Kluang

The warm, humid climate and flat terrain in these regions are perfect for growing Liberica, which thrives at lower altitudes than Arabica.

Now in Terengganu: A New Frontier for Liberica

In addition to Johor, Terengganu is showing strong potential in Liberica cultivation. A trial plot of Liberica coffee is being developed at MARDI Jerangau, Hulu Terengganu, marking a significant step forward for East Coast agriculture.

Liberica coffee is being developed at MARDI Jerangau

“Kopi Liberica adalah sejenis kopi yang dikenali dengan rasa dan aroma yang unik. Ia berasal dari Afrika Barat dan kini ditanam di beberapa negara termasuk Malaysia. Di Terengganu, plot percubaan tanaman Kopi Liberica terdapat di Stesen MARDI Jerangau Hulu Terengganu. Kopi ini dikenali dengan biji yang lebih besar, pokok yang lebih tahan lasak dan rasa yang lebih ummmmphh!!” – Dr Azman Ibrahim

The early success of this pilot project points to a promising future for Liberica coffee in Terengganu, expanding Malaysia’s presence in the specialty coffee scene.

Flavor Profile: What Does Malaysian Liberica Taste Like?

Malaysian Liberica offers a unique sensory experience that sets it apart from other coffees:

  • Aroma: smoky, nutty, sometimes floral.
  • Body: full and heavy, similar to dark chocolate.
  • Taste: complex, with notes of jackfruit, tropical fruits, and caramel.
  • Aftertaste: long and rich, with minimal bitterness.

It’s a bold cup that appeals to adventurous coffee drinkers and those looking for something beyond the usual café fare.

Where to Try Malaysian Liberica Coffee

You can experience the rich taste of Malaysian Liberica at several specialty cafés and roasters:

  • MyLiberica Coffee – A Johor-based brand focused entirely on cultivating and roasting premium Liberica.
  • Brew & Bread – Occasionally features Liberica in its single-origin offerings.
  • Cloud Catcher – Known for sourcing unique beans, including local Liberica.
  • Kluang Rail Coffee – A heritage café that blends traditional Malaysian kopi with local beans.

The Rise of Liberica in the Global Coffee Market

With the rise of specialty coffee culture, Liberica is making a comeback. Coffee lovers around the world are now exploring rare, single-origin beans, and Malaysian Liberica is gaining traction for its distinct profile.

In fact, international baristas and roasters have begun importing Malaysian Liberica, adding it to their rotation of premium beans.

Why You Should Care About Liberica

  • It supports local Malaysian farmers and smallholders.
  • It represents a heritage crop with deep cultural roots.
  • It offers a rare and unforgettable coffee experience.
  • It’s sustainable and suited to low-altitude growing conditions.

Final Thoughts: Malaysia’s Coffee Secret Is Out

As consumers seek out new flavors and experiences, Liberica coffee beans from Malaysia are starting to shine on the world stage — a true hidden gem of the Malaysia coffee industry. Whether you’re a coffee connoisseur or just curious about trying something new, this unique bean is a must-try.

So the next time you’re exploring your coffee options, look beyond Arabica — and discover the bold, beautiful world of Malaysian Liberica.

Photo: Dr Azman Ibrahim

Sources & References

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